Romans 13-14 (“So then let us pursue what makes for peace and mutual upbuilding.”)

In this episode, Anna and Emily unpack Romans 13–14, where Paul calls believers to live out their faith with love and humility. We discuss what it means to submit to authority while remembering God is the ultimate ruler, and how love fulfills the law in everyday life. Then, in chapter 14, we explore how to handle differences among believers — learning to hold convictions with grace, avoid judgment, and make room for one another’s consciences. It’s a practical look at living faithfully, peacefully, and lovingly in community.

Discussion Questions

Romans 13

Summary: Submit to authorities; love fulfills the Law. (obey the law + love others)

Cultural Note: Taxes to pagan Rome – A hot issue for Jews; Paul says pay them.

Fact: Written after Jews had been expelled from Rome and were allowed back.

Application: Show respect and love even under flawed leadership.

Questions:

How do we reconcile obeying God with submitting to imperfect authorities?

What does it mean to “clothe yourself with Christ”?

How does love fulfill the Law?

When have you seen respect for authority open doors for the gospel?

Romans 14

Summary: Don’t judge others’ religious actions; pursue peace.

Cultural Note: Clean/unclean foods, holy days – Torah commands; Gentiles didn’t keep them, causing tension.

Fact: Paul reframes these as conscience issues, not salvation.

Application: Prioritize unity over personal preferences & convictions.

Questions:

What are examples of “disputable matters” in the church today?

How can we avoid causing others to stumble in their faith?

Why is unity more important than winning an argument?

How do you personally handle differences in conviction with other believers?